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	<title>Francis Gumerlock &#187; Early Christian Studies</title>
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	<link>http://francisgumerlock.com</link>
	<description>Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology</description>
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		<title>Julian of Toledo on the World to Come</title>
		<link>http://francisgumerlock.com/julian-of-toledo-on-the-future-age/</link>
		<comments>http://francisgumerlock.com/julian-of-toledo-on-the-future-age/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jul 2010 12:01:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Frank</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Early Christian Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eschatology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medieval theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Millennialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Translated Texts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ancient Christian Writers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Apocalypse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Corpus Christianorum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[early middle ages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intermediate state]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Julian of Toledo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Last Judgment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[life after death]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paradise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Parousia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patrologia Latina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[resurrection]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Revelation 20]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spanish theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tommaso Stancati]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://francisgumerlock.com/?p=479</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am elated about the forthcoming translation of Julian of Toledo&#8217;s Prognosticum Futuri Saeculi  (Foreknowledge of the World to Come) by Tommaso Stancati.  
Julian of Toledo (d. 690), a seventh-century Spanish bishop, was the first theologian to compile a systematic treatise on Christian eschatology.  Drawing upon the wisdom of the fathers, Julian [...]<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/julian-of-toledo-on-the-future-age/">Julian of Toledo on the World to Come</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am elated about the forthcoming translation of Julian of Toledo&#8217;s <em>Prognosticum Futuri Saeculi</em>  (<em>Foreknowledge of the World to Come</em>) by Tommaso Stancati.  </p>
<p>Julian of Toledo (d. 690), a seventh-century Spanish bishop, was the first theologian to compile a systematic treatise on Christian eschatology.  Drawing upon the wisdom of the fathers, Julian treats life after death, the resurrection, Last Judgment, the eternal state and many related questions.  Plowing through this sizable treatise in Latin, printed in the Patrologia Latina series and more recently in the Corpus Christianorum series, is no easy task.  But thanks to Stancati, it will soon be available in English as Volume 63 in the Ancient Christian Writers series by Paulist Press.  Its projected release date is September 2010. </p>
<p>Outlines of the chapters of Stancati&#8217;s book are found at www.prognosticum.info.  The introduction by Stancati reveals that <em>Prognosticum</em> began as a dialogue between Julian and Idalius of Barcelona.  He also comments upon the library of Julian and discusses <em>Prognosticum</em> as an anti-apocalyptic work.</p>
<p>The actual <em>Prognosticum</em> is divided like this:<br />
Book 1:  The Mystery of Death<br />
Book 2:  The Intermediate Eschatology<br />
Book 3:  Human corporeality has an eternal destiny</p>
<p>In Book 2, I look forward to reading about his distinction between the two paradises (presumably earthly and heavenly), what he has to say about apparitions of the dead, and his interpretation of Rev 20 that not only the martyrs but all the saints will reign with Christ.</p>
<p>In Book 3, I look forward to reading what he had to say about our ignorance of the date of the Parousia, and what he believed about the place and time of the Judgment.  Other subheadings that interest me are &#8220;The Christological modalities of the Parousia,&#8221; &#8220;The great sign of the cross will precede Christ the judge,&#8221; The Parousia is one but diversified,&#8221; &#8220;The vision of glorious Christ will be ocular and bodily,&#8221; and &#8220;The &#8216;when&#8217; of the Parousia.&#8221;</p>
<p>The book of 624 pages is listed in the Paulist Press catalog at $49.95.  To me it will be well worth the money. </p>
<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/julian-of-toledo-on-the-future-age/">Julian of Toledo on the World to Come</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
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		<title>Free Book on the Early Church Fathers</title>
		<link>http://francisgumerlock.com/free-book-on-the-early-church-fathers/</link>
		<comments>http://francisgumerlock.com/free-book-on-the-early-church-fathers/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Mar 2010 23:34:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Frank</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Early Christian Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patristics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Augustine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Council of Chalcedon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Council of Nicaea]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cyril of Alexandria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[early church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Irenaeus of Lyons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Chrysostom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Justin Martyr]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://francisgumerlock.com/?p=483</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Christian history I find very valuable for bridging the cultural and linguistic gaps between us and the apostles.  A friend of mine has made available a primer on early church history.  Intended for young readers, Early Church Fathers is divided into 26 short lessons, each followed by questions for application.  Most chapters [...]<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/free-book-on-the-early-church-fathers/">Free Book on the Early Church Fathers</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Christian history I find very valuable for bridging the cultural and linguistic gaps between us and the apostles.  A friend of mine has made available a primer on early church history.  Intended for young readers, <em>Early Church Fathers</em> is divided into 26 short lessons, each followed by questions for application.  Most chapters provide a portrait of an influential theologian from early Christianity like Justin Martyr, Irenaeus of Lyons, Chrysostom, Cyril of Alexandria, or Augustine.  There is a good mixture of eastern and western writers as well as chapters treating the Council of Nicaea and Council of Chalcedon.  Intended to be used in a class or summer camp environment, <em><a href="http://earlyfathers.com/">the free book, Early Church Fathers,</a></em> is available at <a href="http://earlyfathers.com/">http://earlyfathers.com/</a>.  </p>
<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/free-book-on-the-early-church-fathers/">Free Book on the Early Church Fathers</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
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		<title>The Contemporary Church and the Early Church</title>
		<link>http://francisgumerlock.com/the-contemporary-church-and-the-early-church/</link>
		<comments>http://francisgumerlock.com/the-contemporary-church-and-the-early-church/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Feb 2010 23:34:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Frank</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Christology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Christian Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patristics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abomination of desolation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aphthartodocetae]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arius]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Athanasius]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Augustine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brethren]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constantine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Council of Chalcedon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Council of Constantinople]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Council of Toledo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[creeds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[divinity of Christ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ecumenical councils]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Elchasaites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eternal generation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eternal Sonship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humanity of Christ]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Chrysostom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John MacArthur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Walvoord]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kenneth Hagin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kenosis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Landmark Baptists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marcellus of Ancyra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[modalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monothelitism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nestorians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivet Discourse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[oneness Pentecostalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oral Roberts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ressourcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sabellianism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://francisgumerlock.com/?p=429</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Recently I was invited to contribute my thoughts on what Christians today can learn from patristic theology for a new book entitled The Contemporary Church and the Early Church edited by Paul Hartog and published by Wipf and Stock.
My chapter, &#8220;Learning from Patristic Christology,&#8221; focuses on early Christianity&#8217;s articulation of the doctrine of the Son&#8217;s [...]<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/the-contemporary-church-and-the-early-church/">The Contemporary Church and the Early Church</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently I was invited to contribute my thoughts on what Christians today can learn from patristic theology for a new book entitled <em>The Contemporary Church and the Early Church</em> edited by Paul Hartog and published by Wipf and Stock.</p>
<p>My chapter, &#8220;Learning from Patristic Christology,&#8221; focuses on early Christianity&#8217;s articulation of the doctrine of the Son&#8217;s eternal generation.  From major theologians, creedal statements, and conciliar decisions it shows that the Son as &#8220;eternally begotten of the Father&#8221; was an essential component of the faith of our fathers.  It encourages contemporary Christians to preserve this divine truth revealed in Scripture and explicated by the fathers.  </p>
<p>I think that those interested in early Christianity and historical theology will find it informative and engaging.  I encourage peers to review it in their periodicals, and professors to examine it for possible use in their courses.  For more information or to purchase a copy of <em>The Contemporary Church and the Early Church</em>, <a href="http://wipfandstock.com/store/The_Contemporary_Church_and_the_Early_Church_Case_Studies_in_Ressourcement" target="new">visit the publisher&#8217;s site</a>.</p>
<p>All the best,<br />
Frank  </p>
<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/the-contemporary-church-and-the-early-church/">The Contemporary Church and the Early Church</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
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		<title>Hippolytus of Rome&#8217;s Commentary on Daniel</title>
		<link>http://francisgumerlock.com/hippolytus-of-romes-commentary-on-daniel/</link>
		<comments>http://francisgumerlock.com/hippolytus-of-romes-commentary-on-daniel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Nov 2009 01:42:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Frank</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biblical Commentaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Christian Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eschatology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patristics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Translated Texts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Daniel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Early Christianity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[early church]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hippolytus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[martyrdom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[persecution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prophecy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Second Coming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Septimus Severus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[W. Brian Shelton]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://francisgumerlock.com/?p=399</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hippolytus was a presbyter in the church at Rome about 200 AD.  It is he who started the genre of literature we know as biblical commentaries, being the first to write a running commentary on one book of the Bible.  The book he chose was the prophet Daniel.  Hippolytus&#8217; church was suffering [...]<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/hippolytus-of-romes-commentary-on-daniel/">Hippolytus of Rome&#8217;s Commentary on Daniel</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hippolytus was a presbyter in the church at Rome about 200 AD.  It is he who started the genre of literature we know as biblical commentaries, being the first to write a running commentary on one book of the Bible.  The book he chose was the prophet Daniel.  Hippolytus&#8217; church was suffering under the persecution of the emperor Septimus Severus, and as a pastor he used the examples of Daniel, Susanna, and the three youths to encourage his congregation to endure the persecution.  </p>
<p>There is a new book out by W. Brian Shelton entitled <em>Martyrdom from Exegesis in Hippolytus:  An Early Church Presbyter&#8217;s Commentary on Daniel</em>. It&#8217;s put out by Paternoster Press in their series &#8220;Studies in Christian History and Thought.&#8221;  Since Hippolytus&#8217; commentary is still in Greek and unavailable in English translation, Shelton&#8217;s book is the best means of ascertaining the contents of the commentary (unless you read patristic Greek).  </p>
<p>I recommend the book for those interested in the subject of persecution and martyrdom in early Christianity, early Christian eschatology, patristic biblical commentaries, or the book of Daniel. It contains some interesting information.  For example, Hippolytus&#8217; Daniel commentary tells about a Christian leader in his day who prophesied that the Lord was coming soon, and consequently led his congregation out to the desert to wait for Jesus.  People quit their jobs and went along.  But when the leader&#8217;s prophecy did not come true, they were all humiliated, and returned to their former lives.  Hippolytus says that Christians in persecution cannot always expect the Lord to intervene by His coming; it is God&#8217;s will for some to endure martyrdom. </p>
<p> <em>Martyrdom from Exegesis</em> is available for purchase from<a href="http://www.authenticmedia.co.uk/AuthenticSite/pages/product/product.asp?prod=9781842275689" target"new"> the publisher</a> and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1842275682?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=francisgumerl-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=1842275682" target="new"> Amazon.com</a>.<br />
 For a full review of <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/book-reviews#hippolytus/">Martyrdom from Exegesis in Hippolytus</a>, refer to the Book Review page.</p>
<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/hippolytus-of-romes-commentary-on-daniel/">Hippolytus of Rome&#8217;s Commentary on Daniel</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
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		<title>Fulgentius of Ruspe on the Saving Will of God</title>
		<link>http://francisgumerlock.com/fulgentius-of-ruspe-on-the-saving-will-of-god/</link>
		<comments>http://francisgumerlock.com/fulgentius-of-ruspe-on-the-saving-will-of-god/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 04:15:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Frank</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Early Christian Studies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patristics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Reformed theology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Theology of Grace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Translated Texts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1 Timothy 2:4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Arianism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Augustinianism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Caesarius of Arles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free will]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fulgentius of Ruspe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Maxentius]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[predestination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sardinia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saving will of God]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Semi-Pelagianism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trinity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tunisia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vandal North Africa]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Fulgentius was born in the year 468 and educated in Vandal North Africa.  After a short career in finance he joined a monastery.  He later was elevated to an abbot and in the year 508 became bishop of Ruspe, a coastal town in modern Tunisia.  
Fulgentius defended the doctrine of the Trinity [...]<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/fulgentius-of-ruspe-on-the-saving-will-of-god/">Fulgentius of Ruspe on the Saving Will of God</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Fulgentius was born in the year 468 and educated in Vandal North Africa.  After a short career in finance he joined a monastery.  He later was elevated to an abbot and in the year 508 became bishop of Ruspe, a coastal town in modern Tunisia.  </p>
<p>Fulgentius defended the doctrine of the Trinity against Arianism, which was the official religion of the Vandals that denied that the Son was one in being with the Father.  He was exiled for his Trinitarian faith to the island of Sardinia for fifteen years.  Fulgentius also wrote treatises on grace, free will, and divine predestination.  These works are largely the foci of my book entitled <em>Fulgentius of Ruspe on the Saving Will of God:  The Development of a Sixth-Century North African Bishop&#8217;s Interpretation of 1 Timothy 2:4 During the Semi-Pelagian Controversy</em> (Mellen, 2009).    It shows that in his earlier writings, Fulgentius often asserted the universality of God&#8217;s saving will and general grace.  But as he entered a debate on grace and free willl, he restricted that universality to all those among the nations predestined by God for salvation.</p>
<p>There are only two other books in print in English devoted to Fulgentius, and <em>Fulgentius on the Saving Will of God</em> is the only one devoted wholly to his theology of grace.  It is based upon the latest scholarship on Fulgentius, and in it many passages from his works are translated for the first time in English.  In addition, other texts from his time period are translated therein, such as Caesarius of Arles&#8217; <em>On Grace</em> and short works by John Maxentius.  Available only in hardback and published by an academic press, <em>Fulgentius on the Saving Will of God</em> is expensive, but worth the investment for those interested in the theology of grace in church history, Augustinian studies, and the Semi-Pelagian debate.  To read a review of it, <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/books/fulgentius-of-ruspe-on-the-saving-will-of-god-the-development-of-a-sixth-century-african-bishops-interpretation-of-1-timothy-24-during-the-semi-pelagian-controversy/#reviews">click here</a>.  To order a copy, <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/books/">click here</a>.  Happy reading.  Frank  </p>
<p><a href="http://francisgumerlock.com/fulgentius-of-ruspe-on-the-saving-will-of-god/">Fulgentius of Ruspe on the Saving Will of God</a> is a post from: <a href="http://francisgumerlock.com">Books and Articles on the Theology of Grace and Eschatology ~ Francis Gumerlock</a>  </p>
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